
View across the water to the Old City Entertainment Centre, housed in an Art Deco building built in 1929.
Oud Batavia lingers today in a few isolated neighborhoods in Jakarta. The greatest concentration of historic buildings is to the North, in what is now known as Kota, or “City.” Here lies the old administrative and commercial heart of colonial Batavia, as well as its ancient port, Sunda Kelapa.
Here too runs the Grootegracht, or Grand Canal (today known as the Kali Besar), the remaining artery of a series of canals the Dutch built in the 1600s, many of which they later filled in because of malaria and other tropical diseases. Along the gracht are some of the most impressive buildings of the era; all of which have fallen in disrepair.
A malaria epidemic in the early 1800s forced the Dutch south to Weltreveden, which today forms the neigborhoods around Merdeka Square and Harmoni. Here, there still sits a few impressive colonial administrative buildings built in the mid to late 1800s. These include the National Museum of Indonesia, the Presidential Palace, and other Ministerial “kantors,” or “offices.” The Hotel Des Indes used to sit here too, in what was once described by travellers as a beautiful, leafy suburb, but is today, part of polluted and traffic-congested Central Jakarta.
Finally, south of Weltreveden sits Menteng, a leafy residential suburb the Dutch built in the early 1910s based on a utopian, Garden City concept where low-rise houses sit in amongst leafy boulevards and sidewalks. The buildings here were designed in the “Indies” style – with red-tiled pyramid-shaped roofs, large verandahs out front, and white-washed walls.
The most impressive of these houses stand along Jalan Teuku Umar, and are now primarily used as foreign embassies and missions. However, many of the houses here have been refurbished beyond recognition, and others are in danger of being demolished and replaced with newer confections. That said, this is still easily the most pleasant neighborhood in Jakarta, allowing for a quiet and reflective stroll that can be had nowhere else in the city.

Toko Merah, the Red House. Built in 1730 as the Residence of the Governor-General, it is one of the oldest buildings in Jakarta. Today it houses a commercial gallery.

The fabled Portugeuse cannon in the Fatahillah Museum, brought to Batavia from Malacca in 1641 when the Dutch took over Malacca from the Portugeuse.